Risorse per lo studio · HSK 3.0
Vocabolario HSK 1
Il libro HuWolMont di livello 1 insegna 302 parole nuove in 24 lezioni, elencate secondo il volume in cui compaiono per la prima volta.
Per ora significati e spiegazioni sono in inglese.
Livello 1
| Parola | Pinyin | Categoria | Significato (inglese) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 你好 | nǐ hǎo | hello | |
| 你 | nǐ | pron. | you |
| 叫 | jiào | v.; (prep.) | to be called; to have the name |
| 什么 | shénme | pron. | what |
| 名字 | míngzi | n. | name |
| 我 | wǒ | pron. | I; me |
| 呢 | ne | part. | used in a follow-up question such as “And you?” |
| 再见 | zàijiàn | v. | goodbye |
| 谢谢 | xièxie | v. | to thank; thank you |
| 是 | shì | v. | to be |
| 学生 | xuéshēng | n. | student |
| 认识 | rènshi | v. | to know someone |
| 老师 | lǎoshī | n. | teacher |
| 这 | zhè | pron. | this |
| 她 | tā | pron. | she; her |
| 他 | tā | pron. | he; him |
| 也 | yě | adv. | also; too |
| 同学 | tóngxué | n. | classmate |
| 您 | nín | pron. | you, used respectfully |
| 好 | hǎo | adj.; (adv.); (v.) | well; used in greetings |
| 不 | bù | adv. | not |
| 家 | jiā | n.; m.; (suf.) | family |
| 有 | yǒu | v. | to have |
| 四 | sì | num. | four |
| 口 | kǒu | n.; m. | classifier for family members |
| 人 | rén | n. | person; people |
| 爸爸 | bàba | n. | father; dad |
| 妈妈 | māma | n. | mother; mum |
| 妹妹 | mèimei | n. | younger sister |
| 一 | yī | num. | one |
| 个 | gè | m. | classifier used here for people |
| 哥哥 | gēge | n. | older brother |
| 我们 | wǒmen | pron. | we; us |
| 两 | liǎng | num. | two, used before a classifier |
| 都 | dōu | adv. | both; all |
| 家人 | jiārén | n. | family members |
| 二 | èr | num. | two |
| 三 | sān | num. | three |
| 你们 | nǐmen | pron. | you, referring to more than one person |
| 大家 | dàjiā | pron. | everyone |
| 们 | men | suf. | suffix marking a group of people |
| 茶 | chá | n. | tea |
| 和 | hé | prep.; conj. | and |
| 水 | shuǐ | n. | water |
| 喝 | hē | v. | to drink |
| 吗 | ma | part. | particle forming a yes-no question |
| 请 | qǐng | v. | please; to invite or request politely |
| 给 | gěi | v.; (prep.) | to give |
| 杯 | bēi | m. | classifier for a cupful |
| 很 | hěn | adv. | used before an adjective to describe or emphasize a quality |
| 不客气 | bú kèqi | you're welcome | |
| 杯子 | bēizi | n. | cup |
| 本 | běn | m. | classifier for books |
| 书 | shū | n. | book |
| 谁 | shéi | pron. | who |
| 的 | de | part. | marks possession |
| 朋友 | péngyou | n. | friend |
| 那 | nà | pron.; (conj.) | that |
| 看 | kàn | v. | to read; to look at |
| 哪 | nǎ | pron. | which |
| 一下 | yíxià | num.-m.; (adv.) | a brief action; a moment |
| 手机 | shǒujī | n. | mobile phone |
| 这个 | zhège | pron. | this one |
| 那个 | nàge | pron. | that one |
| 电脑 | diànnǎo | n. | computer |
| 哪个 | nǎge | pron. | which one; which |
| 住 | zhù | v. | to live; to reside |
| 在 | zài | v.; prep.; adv. | to be in or at; in or at a place |
| 房间 | fángjiān | n. | room |
| 里 | lǐ | n. | inside |
| 桌子 | zhuōzi | n. | desk; table |
| 椅子 | yǐzi | n. | chair |
| 上 | shàng | n.; v. | on; on top of |
| 前 | qián | n. | in front of |
| 后 | hòu | n. | behind |
| 没有 | méiyǒu | v.; adv. | there is not; there are no |
| 下 | xià | n.; v.; m. | under; below |
| 外 | wài | n. | outside |
| 中国 | Zhōngguó | n. | China |
| 国 | guó | n. | country, as in 哪国人 (which nationality) |
| 汉语 | Hànyǔ | n. | Chinese language |
| 中文 | Zhōngwén | n. | Chinese language |
| 学 | xué | v. | to learn; to study |
| 学习 | xuéxí | v. | to study; to learn |
| 会 | huì | v. | can; to know how to |
| 能 | néng | v. | can; to be able to |
| 说 | shuō | v. | to say; to speak |
| 说话 | shuōhuà | v. | to talk |
| 听 | tīng | v. | to listen |
| 读 | dú | v. | to read aloud |
| 汉字 | Hànzì | n. | Chinese character |
| 字 | zì | n. | written character |
| 写 | xiě | v. | to write |
| 对 | duì | adj.; prep.; (v.; m.) | correct; right |
| 几 | jǐ | pron.; num. | how many; what, in a clock time |
| 点 | diǎn | m.; (n.) | o’clock |
| 分 | fēn | m.; (v.; n.) | minute, in a clock time |
| 分钟 | fēnzhōng | m. | minute, a duration |
| 半 | bàn | num.; (adv.) | half |
| 五 | wǔ | num. | five |
| 六 | liù | num. | six |
| 七 | qī | num. | seven |
| 八 | bā | num. | eight |
| 九 | jiǔ | num. | nine |
| 十 | shí | num. | ten |
| 零 | líng | num. | zero |
| 早 | zǎo | adj. | early |
| 晚 | wǎn | adj. | late |
| 时间 | shíjiān | n. | time |
| 小时 | xiǎoshí | n. | hour |
| 现在 | xiànzài | n. | now |
| 上课 | shàngkè | v. | to have a class |
| 学校 | xuéxiào | n. | school |
| 中学 | zhōngxué | n. | secondary school |
| 中学生 | zhōngxuéshēng | n. | secondary-school student |
| 上学 | shàngxué | v. | to go to school |
| 下课 | xiàkè | v. | to finish a class |
| 课 | kè | n. | class; lesson |
| 上午 | shàngwǔ | n. | morning |
| 下午 | xiàwǔ | n. | afternoon |
| 中午 | zhōngwǔ | n. | midday |
| 读书 | dúshū | v. | to read books |
| 天 | tiān | n.; m. | day |
| 来 | lái | v. | to come |
| 回 | huí | v.; (m.) | to return |
| 找 | zhǎo | v. | to seek someone out; to look for |
| 今天 | jīntiān | n. | today |
| 明天 | míngtiān | n. | tomorrow |
| 昨天 | zuótiān | n. | yesterday |
| 年 | nián | n.; m. | year |
| 月 | yuè | n. | month |
| 日 | rì | m.; (n.) | day of a date, often in writing |
| 号 | hào | n.; m. | day of a date, often in speech |
| 星期 | xīngqī | n. | week; day of the week |
| 星期天 | xīngqītiān | n. | Sunday |
| 星期日 | xīngqīrì | n. | Sunday |
| 第 | dì | pref. | prefix marking order |
| 时候 | shíhou | n. | time; occasion |
| 去 | qù | v. | to go |
| 书店 | shūdiàn | n. | bookshop |
| 早饭 | zǎofàn | n. | breakfast |
| 早上 | zǎoshang | n. | morning |
| 起床 | qǐchuáng | v. | to get up |
| 吃 | chī | v. | to eat |
| 喜欢 | xǐhuan | v. | to like |
| 面包 | miànbāo | n. | bread |
| 鸡蛋 | jīdàn | n. | egg |
| 牛奶 | niúnǎi | n. | milk |
| 包子 | bāozi | n. | baozi; filled steamed bun |
| 面条儿 | miàntiáor | n. | noodles |
| 饭 | fàn | n. | meal |
| 好吃 | hǎochī | adj. | tasty; good to eat |
| 买 | mǎi | v. | to buy |
| 到 | dào | v. | to arrive |
| 坐 | zuò | v. | to travel in; to sit |
| 车 | chē | n. | vehicle |
| 出租车 | chūzūchē | n. | taxi |
| 火车 | huǒchē | n. | train |
| 飞机 | fēijī | n. | plane |
| 开车 | kāichē | v. | to drive |
| 店 | diàn | n. | shop |
| 商店 | shāngdiàn | n. | shop; store |
| 水果 | shuǐguǒ | n. | fruit |
| 苹果 | píngguǒ | n. | apple |
| 卖 | mài | v. | to sell |
| 钱 | qián | n. | money; price |
| 元 | yuán | m. | yuan |
| 块 | kuài | m. | kuai; spoken unit for yuan |
| 百 | bǎi | num. | hundred |
| 千 | qiān | num. | thousand |
| 多少 | duōshao | pron. | how many; how much |
| 贵 | guì | adj. | expensive |
| 便宜 | piányi | adj. | inexpensive |
| 少 | shǎo | adj.; v. | few; not much |
| 超市 | chāoshì | n. | supermarket |
| 一点儿 | yìdiǎnr | num.-m. | a little; a small amount |
| 一半 | yíbàn | num. | half |
| 这些 | zhèxiē | pron. | these |
| 那些 | nàxiē | pron. | those |
| 哪些 | nǎxiē | pron. | which ones |
| 衣服 | yīfu | n. | clothes; clothing |
| 穿 | chuān | v. | to wear; to put on |
| 件 | jiàn | m. | classifier for items of clothing |
| 小 | xiǎo | adj.; pref. | small |
| 漂亮 | piàoliang | adj. | pretty; lovely |
| 好看 | hǎokàn | adj. | nice-looking |
| 东西 | dōngxi | n. | thing; item |
| 些 | xiē | m. | some, an unspecified quantity |
| 一些 | yìxiē | num.-m. | some; a few |
| 新 | xīn | adj. | new |
| 大 | dà | adj. | big; large |
| 有的 | yǒude | pron. | some, within a group |
| 有些 | yǒuxiē | pron.; (adv.) | some, within a group |
| 请问 | qǐngwèn | v. | excuse me, introducing a question |
| 哪里 | nǎlǐ | pron. | where |
| 哪儿 | nǎr | pron. | where |
| 这里 | zhèlǐ | pron. | here |
| 这儿 | zhèr | pron. | here |
| 那里 | nàlǐ | pron. | there |
| 那儿 | nàr | pron. | there |
| 这边 | zhèbiān | pron. | this side; this way |
| 那边 | nàbiān | pron. | that side; that way |
| 外边 | wàibian | n. | outside |
| 边 | biān | n.; suf. | beside; by, as a location word |
| 怎么 | zěnme | pron. | how |
| 先生 | xiānsheng | n. | Mr; sir |
| 女士 | nǚshì | n. | Ms; madam |
| 要 | yào | v. | to intend; to want to |
| 可以 | kěyǐ | v.; adj. | may; can, with permission or feasibility |
| 吧 | ba | part. | particle for a suggestion or invitation |
| 休息 | xiūxi | v. | to rest; to take a break |
| 玩 | wán | v. | to play; to enjoy leisure time |
| 好玩儿 | hǎowánr | adj. | fun; enjoyable |
| 见 | jiàn | v. | to meet; to see someone |
| 事 | shì | n. | thing to do; matter |
| 做 | zuò | v. | to do |
| 电影 | diànyǐng | n. | film |
| 电影院 | diànyǐngyuàn | n. | cinema |
| 电视 | diànshì | n. | television; TV |
| 开 | kāi | v. | to turn on |
| 歌 | gē | n. | song |
| 唱 | chàng | v. | to sing |
| 好听 | hǎotīng | adj. | pleasant to listen to |
| 觉得 | juéde | v. | to think; to feel |
| 非常 | fēicháng | adv. | very; extremely |
| 真 | zhēn | adv.; (adj.) | really, expressing a reaction |
| 高兴 | gāoxìng | adj. | happy |
| 听见 | tīngjiàn | v. | to hear |
| 猫 | māo | n. | cat |
| 狗 | gǒu | n. | dog |
| 它 | tā | pron. | it |
| 它们 | tāmen | pron. | they; them, for animals or things |
| 只 | zhī | m. | classifier for animals |
| 小朋友 | xiǎopéngyǒu | n. | child, a friendly term |
| 爱 | ài | v. | to like doing; to love |
| 白天 | báitiān | n. | daytime |
| 睡觉 | shuìjiào | v. | to sleep |
| 睡 | shuì | v. | to sleep; to go to sleep |
| 姐姐 | jiějie | n. | older sister |
| 弟弟 | dìdi | n. | younger brother |
| 儿子 | érzi | n. | son |
| 女儿 | nǚ'ér | n. | daughter |
| 孩子 | háizi | n. | child; someone’s son or daughter |
| 男 | nán | adj. | male |
| 女 | nǚ | adj. | female |
| 男朋友 | nánpéngyou | n. | boyfriend, a male romantic partner, not simply a male friend |
| 女朋友 | nǚpéngyou | n. | girlfriend, a female romantic partner, not simply a female friend |
| 他们 | tāmen | pron. | they; them, for a male or mixed group |
| 她们 | tāmen | pron. | they; them, for a female group |
| 岁 | suì | m. | years old |
| 多 | duō | adj.; v.; pron.; (num.; adv.) | how, in an age question |
| 天气 | tiānqì | n. | weather |
| 晚上 | wǎnshang | n. | evening; night |
| 冷 | lěng | adj. | cold |
| 热 | rè | adj. | hot |
| 下雨 | xià yǔ | to rain | |
| 雨 | yǔ | n. | rain |
| 雪 | xuě | n. | snow |
| 怎么样 | zěnmeyàng | pron. | how; what something is like |
| 太 | tài | adv. | too; extremely |
| 有点儿 | yǒudiǎnr | adv. | a little, expressing degree |
| 了 | le | part. | particle marking a new situation |
| 生病 | shēngbìng | v. | to become ill; to be ill |
| 病 | bìng | v.; n. | to be ill; illness |
| 看病 | kànbìng | v. | to seek medical care |
| 医生 | yīshēng | n. | doctor |
| 医院 | yīyuàn | n. | hospital |
| 不要 | búyào | adv. | do not |
| 没事 | méishì | v. | to have nothing on; nothing to do |
| 没关系 | méi guānxi | that’s all right; no problem | |
| 对不起 | duìbuqǐ | v. | I’m sorry |
| 知道 | zhīdào | v. | to know |
| 打电话 | dǎ diànhuà | to make a phone call | |
| 电话 | diànhuà | n. | telephone |
| 喂 | wèi | int. | hello, answering a telephone |
| 问 | wèn | v. | to ask |
| 问题 | wèntí | n. | question |
| 看见 | kànjiàn | v. | to see |
| 正在 | zhèngzài | adv. | currently, marking an action in progress |
| 午饭 | wǔfàn | n. | lunch |
| 晚饭 | wǎnfàn | n. | dinner; evening meal |
| 饭店 | fàndiàn | n. | restaurant |
| 菜 | cài | n. | dish; vegetables |
| 米饭 | mǐfàn | n. | cooked rice |
| 饺子 | jiǎozi | n. | dumpling |
| 做饭 | zuò fàn | to cook; to prepare a meal | |
| 没 | méi | adv. | not, negating an action that did not happen |
| 工作 | gōngzuò | v.; n. | to work; work; job |
| 公司 | gōngsī | n. | company |
| 上班 | shàngbān | v. | to start work; to go to work |
| 下班 | xiàbān | v. | to finish work |
| 忙 | máng | adj.; v. | busy |
| 今年 | jīnnián | n. | this year |
| 去年 | qùnián | n. | last year |
| 明年 | míngnián | n. | next year |
| 想 | xiǎng | v. | to want to; would like to |
| 再 | zài | adv. | again, on a later occasion |
| 还 | hái | adv. | also; in addition |
| 大学 | dàxué | n. | university |
| 大学生 | dàxuéshēng | n. | university student |
| 小学 | xiǎoxué | n. | primary school |
| 小学生 | xiǎoxuéshēng | n. | primary-school pupil |
Caratteri da scrivere a questo livello
I 51 caratteri esercitati al livello 1 (ordine dei tratti, ricalco e dettato):
- 好
- 叫
- 么
- 名
- 不
- 生
- 是
- 爸
- 大
- 二
- 哥
- 的
- 个
- 那
- 书
- 后
- 间
- 没
- 上
- 对
- 国
- 汉
- 会
- 八
- 半
- 点
- 分
- 来
- 今
- 年
- 去
- 日
- 儿
- 子
- 家
- 百
- 多
- 小
- 边
- 和
- 爱
- 们
- 天
- 姐
- 了
- 打
- 在
- 午
- 有
- 工
- 还
Domande
È la stessa lista del programma HSK 1?
I libri seguono il programma HSK 2025, quindi quasi tutte le parole nuove ne fanno parte; alcune in più servono ai testi.
Come memorizzo queste parole?
Nell’app le parole di ogni lezione finiscono nelle tue schede e ricevi un promemoria per ripassarle prima di dimenticarle. La lezione 1 del livello 1 è gratuita.
Dai libri HuWolMont HSK 3.0, scritti secondo il programma HSK 2025.